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词汇学习和记忆是学习语言的最基本的手段,也是运用语言的先决条件。学习英语词汇除了从词汇的语音、拼写和一般定义入手外,还应特别注意词汇的语义。本文尝试从词汇的语义关系这个角度论述语义在英语词汇学习中的重要性。 相似文献
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新时期高校学生社团活动的特点和作用 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
祝雪虎 《兵团教育学院学报》2001,11(3):91-92
高校学生社团活动在校园内蓬勃兴起,根据学生社团活动在新时期的新特点和对学生工作及跨世纪教育工程的特殊影响和作用,相关部门应给予积极的扶持,实施有效的管理,进行正面的引导,为最终实现高校教育目标将起到正面的。积极的作用 相似文献
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航迹关联算法在飞行计划管理中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对传统飞行计划管理中的缺限,基于MK-NN航迹关联算法思想,提出了一种利用方向因子、速度因子、偏航因子、时差因子和区域因子对综合航迹和计划航迹进行比较关联的方法,实现对飞行计划实施的动态监控,从而提高了飞行计划管理的准确性与科学性。 相似文献
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针对现有测向交叉定位系统中聚类算法存在的计算量大、求解最优解困难等问题,提出了一种基于最小距离的二次聚类算法.即先通过最小距离法对每条测向线上的交点进行聚类分析,得到几个聚类程度较高的交点集合,再对这些交点集合通过取交集的方法进行二次聚类,得到少数的几个交点集合,最后再对这几个少数的交点集合进行选优,从而消除虚假交点集合,得到真实交点集合.通过交点回归计算,保证了真实交点集合具有很高的关联正确率.计算机仿真结果表明,该算法具有很高的关联正确率,且计算量较小,实时程度较高,并且适应于多传感器存在漏测的情形. 相似文献
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Graph association is the problem of merging many graphs that collectively describe a set of possibly repetitive entities and relationships into a single graph that contains unique entities and relationships. As a form of data association, graph association can be used to identify when two sensors are observing the same object so information from both sensors can be combined and analyzed in a meaningful and consistent way. Graph association between two graphs is related to the problem of graph matching, and between multiple graphs it is related to the common labeling of a graph set (also known as multiple graph matching) problem. This article contribution is to formulate graph association as a binary linear program and introduce a heuristic for solving multiple graph association using a Lagrangian relaxation approach to address issues with between‐graph transitivity requirements. The algorithms are tested on a representative dataset. The developed model formulation was found to accurately solve the graph association problem. Furthermore, the Lagrangian heuristic was found to solve the developed model within 3% of optimal on many problem instances, and found better solutions to large problems than is possible by directly using CPLEX. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2013 相似文献